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Grammaire · Les temps

🚀 Parler du Futur

📘 Be Going To

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Plans

On utilise "be going to + verb (infinitive)" pour parler de plans futurs.

On utilise souvent les expressions de temps futur avec "going to": tomorrow, next week, next year…

Ex: I'm going to have a holiday next month.
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Predictions

On peut aussi utiliser "be going to + verb (infinitive)" pour parler de prédictions — quelque chose que l'on peut voir arriver.

Ex: They're going to be very happy.

📘 Future Simple

On utilise "will + infinitif" pour:
  • Decisions instantanées → I'll call a taxi.
  • Offres → I'll help you.
  • Promesses → I'll call you tomorrow.
Pronoun➕ Affirmative❌ Negative❓ Question
I'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will I write ?
You'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will you write ?
He / She / It'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will he write ?
We'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will we write ?
You'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will you write ?
They'll write (will write)won't write (will not write)Will they write ?

En anglais, le futur n'est pas employé dans les propositions de temps. On emploie alors le présent.

Proposition de tempsProposition principale
When I'm rich,I will buy a big house.